Passive training, also known as passive range of motion exercises, can be beneficial for quadriplegia patients in several ways. Quadriplegia is a condition that results in the paralysis of all four limbs due to a spinal cord injury, disease or trauma. Passive training involves moving the patient’s limbs through a range of motions, with the assistance of a physical therapist or caregiver.

Here are some of the benefits of passive training for quadriplegia patients and why healthcare professionals recommend it.

1. Improved range of motion

As mentioned, passive training involves moving the patient’s limbs through a range of motions. This can help to prevent joint contractures and muscle tightness, which can lead to reduced range of motion over time. When a patient’s limbs are moved through a full range of motion, it helps to maintain or improve the flexibility of the joints and muscles. This can improve overall mobility and make daily activities easier for the patient. Healthcare professionals recommend passive training for quadriplegia patients to help prevent joint contractures and maintain range of motion.

2. Reduced spasticity

Spasticity is a common complication in quadriplegia patients, which can lead to painful muscle contractions and stiffness. Passive training can help to reduce spasticity by promoting relaxation and stretching of the muscles. When a patient’s muscles are moved through a full range of motion, it helps to promote muscle relaxation and reduce muscle stiffness. This can make daily activities less painful and improve the patient’s overall comfort. Healthcare professionals recommend passive training for quadriplegia patients to help reduce spasticity and improve comfort.

3. Prevention of pressure sores

Quadriplegia patients are at high risk of developing pressure sores due to prolonged periods of immobility. Passive training can help to prevent pressure sores by improving blood circulation and reducing the pressure on the skin. When a patient’s limbs are moved through a range of motions, it helps to improve blood circulation to the skin and reduce the pressure on the skin. This can help to prevent the development of pressure sores. Healthcare professionals recommend passive training for quadriplegia patients to help prevent pressure sores and improve skin health.

4. Increased circulation

Passive training helps to improve blood circulation, which can reduce the risk of blood clots and other complications. When a patient’s limbs are moved through a range of motions, it helps to improve blood circulation to the limbs and throughout the body. This can reduce the risk of blood clots and other complications associated with poor circulation. Healthcare professionals recommend passive training for quadriplegia patients to help improve circulation and reduce the risk of complications.

5. Improved mood and quality of life

Passive training can improve the patient’s mood and overall quality of life by providing a sense of physical stimulation and human interaction. When a patient engages in passive training, it can provide a sense of physical stimulation and human interaction, which can improve their mood and overall well-being. This can be especially important for quadriplegia patients who may experience feelings of isolation or depression due to their condition. Healthcare professionals recommend passive training for quadriplegia patients to help improve mood and overall quality of life.

Passive Training Benefits for Quality of Life

In summary, passive training can offer numerous benefits for quadriplegia patients.  Improved range of motion, reduced spasticity, prevention of pressure sores, increased circulation, and improved mood and quality of life. Healthcare professionals recommend passive training as a part of the rehabilitation process for quadriplegia patients to help maintain or improve their physical and emotional well-being. Importantly, consult with a physical therapist or healthcare provider before starting any passive training program to ensure it’s appropriate for the patient’s specific needs and condition.

What is spasticity?

Spasticity is a condition in which muscles become stiff and difficult to control. It can lead to pain, muscle weakness, and difficulty with movement. By using the active passive cycle trainer, individuals with spasticity can improve their muscle control and coordination.

An active passive cycle trainer is a rehabilitation device that can be used to improve movement and decrease spasticity in individuals with neurological conditions such as spinal cord injuries, stroke, multiple sclerosis, and cerebral palsy.

The active passive cycle trainer works by allowing the user to pedal with their legs while the device provides additional support and resistance to the movement. This type of exercise can help to improve blood flow, increase range of motion, and reduce spasticity in the legs.

In addition, the active passive cycle trainer can help to improve overall cardiovascular fitness and endurance, which can also contribute to improved movement and reduced spasticity.

Overall, the active passive cycle trainer can be a useful tool in the rehabilitation of individuals with neurological conditions, as it provides a safe and effective way to improve movement and reduce spasticity.

Spasticity in neurological conditions

Spasticity is a common symptom in many neurological conditions, including spinal cord injuries, stroke, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, and traumatic brain injuries. It is characterized by involuntary muscle contractions, stiffness, and spasms that can interfere with movement and range of motion.

In normal muscle function, muscles contract and relax in response to signals from the nervous system. In individuals with spasticity, however, the nervous system sends abnormal signals that cause muscles to contract excessively, leading to stiffness and spasms.

The severity of spasticity can vary widely, from mild muscle stiffness to severe muscle contractions that interfere with movement and daily activities. Spasticity can affect different parts of the body, depending on the underlying neurological condition.

Spasticity can have a number of negative effects on an individual’s health and well-being, including muscle pain, joint stiffness, and muscle weakness. It can also lead to complications such as pressure sores and contractures, which can further limit mobility and independence.

Fortunately, there are a number of treatments available to help manage spasticity in neurological conditions. These treatments may include medications, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and the use of assistive devices such as braces or orthotics. In some cases, surgery may be recommended to release tight muscles or tendons.

Overall, the management of spasticity is an important aspect of the rehabilitation of individuals with neurological conditions, as it can improve mobility, reduce pain, and improve overall quality of life.

A Cycle Trainer Can Help!

An active passive cycle trainer can help to improve movement and reduce spasticity in individuals with neurological conditions by providing a safe and effective way to exercise the legs. The device allows users to pedal with their legs while providing additional support and resistance to the movement, which can help to improve blood flow, increase range of motion, and reduce spasticity. By using the cycle trainer, individuals can improve their muscle control and coordination, which can lead to improved mobility and overall quality of life.

People living with multiple sclerosis (MS) are often dealing with a litany of symptoms. And it’s no surprise that many who have the disease would rather stay curled up in bed some days. However, physical activity is actually one of the most important parts of a successful treatment plan. Exercise has many benefits for those living with multiple sclerosis and it is imperative to include it in an active disease maintenance program.

Why is exercise important?

Although many patients worry that physical exercise will increase their pain or fatigue, the opposite is actually true. Exercise is important for people with multiple sclerosis as it helps them to maintain physical function and mobility, improve balance and coordination, reduce fatigue, improve their mood, and increase their overall quality of life.

Additionally, regular physical activity can slow down the progression of the disability and can help to manage symptoms such as muscle spasms, stiffness, and depression. However, it is important to speak with a doctor before starting any new exercise program to determine the right type and intensity of physical activity that is safe and effective for each individual with MS.

Incorporate active/passive therapy

Active/passive therapy (APT) machines provide low-impact exercise and can assist with range-of-motion therapy which is often beneficial for people with multiple sclerosis. These machines can be used to move a patient’s limbs using varying levels of motor-driven support, which allows patients to exercise even if their ability to move their limbs independently is reduced.

This method of therapy can help improve circulation, reduce muscle stiffness & spasms, and maintain or improve joint mobility. It can also help with balance and coordination, as well as reducing fatigue and improving overall physical function.

Passive motion devices can also be used in combination with active exercises, such as resistance training or stretching, to further enhance the therapeutic benefits.

Benefits of active/passive therapy

An at-home active therapy trainer or arm ergometer makes regular physical activity possible, even if the patient is dealing with reduced mobility and independent movement. There are several benefits of using an active/passive therapy machine for people with multiple sclerosis, including:

Improved range of motion: Passive motion devices like the MedUp V2 cycle trainer can help to improve joint mobility, reduce muscle stiffness and spasms, and maintain or improve flexibility.

Reduced muscle spasticity: These trainers can help to reduce and treat muscle spasticity, which is a common symptom of MS. The built-in spasm recognition software is designed to quickly identify spasms during use and quickly release them.

Improved circulation: Using a cycle trainer can improve circulation, which can help reduce swelling and inflammation in the affected limbs.

Increased muscle strength: An active therapy machine can also be used for resistance training, which can help to increase muscle strength and endurance, and slow down the progression of the disease.

Improved balance and coordination: They can help to improve balance and coordination, which are often impaired in people with MS.

Reduced fatigue: A common symptom of multiple sclerosis, fatigue can be reduced by adopting a routine that includes regular use of these therapy machines.

Enhanced overall physical ability: The use of active/passive therapy machines can improve overall physical function and help patients to maintain it for longer, allowing people with MS to retain their independence and quality of life.

Make exercise a part of the program

While exercising may be one of the last things a person wants to do when their body feels like it’s betraying them, it is actually an important part of a healthy rehabilitation program. With a disease like MS there is no way to stop or prevent the onset of symptoms, however a daily routine that includes exercise and physical activity can help to slow the progression.

An active/passive cycle trainer can help improve outcomes and make the exercise process easier for the patient, especially as the symptoms increase and independent movement becomes more difficult.

When someone experiences paralysis, it’s common for the first question to be ‘how long will it last’. While several forms of paralysis will be permanent and possibly even increase over time, it may be possible for others to experience some improvement in symptoms. Taking part in a rehabilitation program can help patients maintain or improve paralysis symptoms.

What is paralysis?

The term paralysis refers to the inability to make voluntary movements with your limbs. This can be centered on a specific limb, or involve a larger part like the entire right or left side of your body, one side of your face, or from the waist or neck down.

Paralysis occurs when something disrupts the nerve signals travelling from your brain to your muscles. This issue with your nervous system can be a birth defect, but is more commonly brought on by some sort of trauma. Some instances of paralysis may respond to rehabilitation and time; however, it’s often a permanent condition.

Top causes of paralysis

While it’s possible for people to be born with some form of paralysis, most instances are the result of a number of different health events and issues.

The two most common causes of paralysis are strokes and spinal cord injuries. Both of these health events are difficult or impossible to prevent, and can lead to varying levels of paralysis. Many stroke patients will experience paralysis on part or all of one side of their body. Spinal cord injuries usually lead to varying levels of paralysis below the injury on the spinal cord.

Other causes of paralysis can include:

• Bell’s palsy will cause temporary paralysis of the face
• Brain injuries
• Genetic conditions like cerebral palsy
• Nerve disorders like multiple sclerosis
• Autoimmune diseases like myasthenia gravis or Guillain-Barré syndrome
• Neurological diseases like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

MedUp V2 cycle training is adaptive to patient use, and is often utilized in Ontario health and rehabilitation centres and for home use. From active to passive assist for both arms and legs, it can be a difference maker in paralysis treatment.

Methods for treating and managing paralysis

In some instances, there is no cure for paralysis. When the spinal cord is injured, it often can’t heal itself so there will be no opportunity to improve the patient’s condition. However, in the event that there is potential for the patient to regain some of their function, rehabilitation therapy can play a significant role.

During the height of their symptoms, patients will benefit from incorporating adaptive and assistive equipment into their lives. Tools to help with driving, eating, turning on and off lights, getting up or down stairs and getting into the house help someone learn how to live with their paralysis. Mobility tools like a wheelchair, crutches, or canes can also help a patient get back to a normal lifestyle as soon as they’re able.

Incorporate active-passive therapy

One of the cornerstones of any rehabilitation program is movement. Although the amount of movement that the patient is capable of, and the support they’ll require to complete their exercises, will vary it is important to keep limbs moving despite paralysis. Using an active-passive trainer can help patients maintain limb movement, even if they are incapable of moving on their own.

An active-passive cycle trainer has multiple training modes that allow the user or their caregiver to choose the level of support needed. Those with some ability to move their limbs will benefit from using the active or assisted mode, where they will move the pedals with largely their own strength.

For patients who do no have much or any ability to move their own limbs, passive mode on an active-passive cycle trainer is the perfect tool. This mode uses a motor to facilitate all movement so patients can benefit from regular motion, without requiring assistance from their caregiver or therapist.

Rehabilitation can help

When faced with paralysis, whether it’s permanent or temporary, a rehabilitation program can play a role in recovery. While many forms of paralysis may never be cured completely, physical therapy can help improve symptoms and prevent them from getting worse. Maintaining movement in limbs can help prevent blood clots, maintain muscle strength, improve outcomes and possibly improve function. Including an active-passive cycle trainer in a rehabilitation program can help improve outcomes and offer caregivers some support.

During rehabilitation therapy following an illness, injury or diagnosis, a patient will take part in a number of exercises and routines. These therapeutic routines are done with the goal of maintaining or improving movement in a limb or set of limbs. Therapies can be performed with both active and passive support from the therapist and their tools. One common rehab tool they frequently incorporate is a cycle trainer. These therapeutic machines are outfitted with a number of training modes that can assist the user throughout their recovery efforts, based on the level of assistance the patient needs.

What is passive therapy?

The term passive therapy refers to the effort required by the patient during an exercise or rehabilitation routine created by a physical therapist. Passive therapy does not require the patient to use physical force to participate in their treatment. Instead, the physical force is applied by either the therapist or a mechanical training mode on an exercise training machine like a cycle trainer or ergometer.

Benefits of passive therapy mode on an exercise trainer

A cycle trainer is a great tool in an effective physical therapy routine. Whether the patient is able to perform physical activity using their own force or will rely on supports that work the muscles in a more passive way, an exercise machine like a motor-assisted cycle trainer is a good option. The option to use both active and passive modes at varying points in the rehabilitation process mean that the patient is able to cater their treatment to their specific needs each day.

There are many benefits to motor-driven passive therapy modes on a cycle trainer.

1. Built-in spasm release offers comfort and safety

Muscle spasms are an often-painful occurrence for those dealing with reduced function and mobility after an accident or health event. A cycle trainer that offers a built-in spasm detection function can help reduce discomfort and pain during the training session should a spasm occur.

2. Helps treat and reduce spasticity

Muscles that aren’t able to be stretched enough, whether through regular use or adequate stretching and training, often tense uncontrollably causing discomfort and pain. Committing to a regular exercise program can help reduce the occurrence of spasticity even after the routine is completed.

3. Improves joint function

Joints need consistent movement to maintain function and mobility, even in patients who are bedbound. Passive mode on a cycle trainer can help patients stretch and move their joints when they aren’t able to perform the movement themselves.

4. Helps increase muscle strength

Regular exercise helps to maintain and increase muscle strength, especially for those who are working towards a movement goal. The ability to change modes on an exercise trainer means that the patient can work their muscles as much as possible with their own strength, while also supplementing with assisted or passive modes as needed.

5. Improves or maintains mobility

Muscles and joints require regular movement to prevent stiffening and retraction. Using passive therapy in the form of a cycle trainer with assisted or passive training modes can help keep limbs moving, even when there are barriers to movement.

6. Better recovery process

Maintaining movement, even when a patient’s strength doesn’t allow them to complete the activity of their own accord, can help promote a faster recovery process. Often the body needs movement to aid in recovery and early mobilization, even with the use of passive therapy, can be beneficial.

Passive mode is an excellent source of support

An active-passive cycle trainer is an ideal addition to a rehabilitation or recovery routine for most patients. While implementing a therapy routine it can be difficult for some patients to find motivation or support to complete the tasks they need to in order to further their recovery. An at-home cycle trainer is an ideal tool to include in a recovery plan, especially if it offers multiple modes of support. A passive training mode allows patients to experience the benefits of maintaining mobility, even when their muscles aren’t yet able to complete the task independently.